Searching for Justice in Guatemala
Inter Pares and PCS in Guatemala
Refugee woman
During the latter years of the armed conflict, Inter Pares and PCS worked with refugee organizations in camps in southern Mexico. In particular, we supported the development of refugee women's organizations, which women formed in order to ensure their access to services and their inclusion in political negotiations for a safe and dignified return to Guatemala. After their return to Guatemala, refugee women were confronted with new challenges. The material conditions upon return were poor, and women belonging to refugee organizations were geographically dispersed across rural areas. They also suffered a backlash from some men in their communities, who believed that there was no longer a need for women's organizations, and that a woman's place was within the home.
"Land, life, and dignity for rural women," campaign poster of The Alliance of Rural Women
In the decade since the accords were signed, Inter Pares supported returnee and rural women's organizations in their struggles to rebuild their communities, to highlight ongoing militarized structures of power in Guatemala, and to be recognized as political actors and leaders. Many of these women have now formed The Alliance of Rural Women to advocate for their concerns. Today, Inter Pares is supporting civil society organizations in the search for truth, justice, and reparations from crimes committed during the war, including the systematic use of sexual violence as a weapon of war. Inter Pares and PCS are also increasingly focused on promoting and protecting the human rights of migrants, whose movement has only intensified with economic globalization. Their safety, especially women's safety and security, is endangered by the increasing securitization of the Mexican-Guatemalan border (as a new frontier between Central America and the U.S., using Mexico as a buffer) and by people looking to take advantage of their vulnerability.
Links to other works of interest:
- The Boundaries of Belonging: Reflections on migration policy into the 21st century, Inter Pares Occasional Paper, by Alison Crosby, 2006
Canada in Guatemala: An agenda for justice and peace, a briefing note by the Americas Policy Group of the Canadian Council for International Cooperation, 2005
No protection, no justice: Killings of women in Guatemala, a report by Amnesty International, 2005
Guatemala: Memory of Silence, report of the Commission for Historical Clarification [Truth Commission], 1999
Web sites of organizations featured in this essay:
- Project Counselling Service (PCS):
http://www.pcslatin.org - ICCPG (Institute for Studies in Comparative Criminal Sciences in Guatemala):
http://www.iccpg.org.gt - ECAP (Community Studies and Psychosocial Action Team):
http://www.ecapguatemala.org
In addition to the generous support of thousands of individuals, Inter Pares' work in Guatemala is supported by CIDA Partnership Branch, CIDA's Peace and Security Unit, the Howard C. Green Memorial Fund at the Vancouver Foundation, and the Soeurs de la Congrégation de Notre Dame.
The photos featured were taken by Inter Pares staff and
Project Counselling Service (PCS).
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